Tensile plasticity flow characteristics of DH36 steel and its constitutive relation
-
摘要: 对DH36钢在温度从293~800 K、应变率为0.001和0.1 s-1的拉伸塑性流动特性进行实验研究,通过端口形貌图对变形前后的试样进行了微观分析,结果表明:(1)在实验温度范围内,0.001和0.1 s-1的应变率下,第三型应变时效现象出现,随应变率的增加,时效发生的温度区域移向更高温度;(2)第三型应变时效的发生与合金原子在晶界和晶粒中大量的第二相析出强化有关联;(3)建立包含第三型应变时效现象的统一本构模型,通过比较该模型能够较好的预测DH36的塑性拉伸流动应力。Abstract: The tensile plasticity flow properties of high-strength structural steel DH36 were systematically studied at the temperature range from 293 to 800 K and the strain-rate range from 0.001 to 0.1 s-1 by using a quasi-static testing machine. And the high-strength structural steel DH36 underwent the strain over 25%. Then, the microstructures of the DH36 samples were analyzed by applying the scanning electron microscopy before and after deformation. The experimental results show that the third-type dynamic strain-aging (SA) phenomenon disappears in the test temperature range at the strain rates of 0.001 and 0.1 s-1, and the SA temperature rises with the increase of strain rate. And the disappearance of the third-type dynamic (SA) phenomenon is relevant to the precipitation strengthening of the alloy metals at grain boundaries and in grains. Finally, through systematically analysing the test data, a uniform constitutive model including the third type SA effects was built for DH36 steel. The results predicted by the built model are in agreement with the test data. It displays the built model can well predicate the plastic flow stresses of DH36 steel in the wide ranges of temperatures and strain rates.
-
Key words:
- mechanics of explosion /
- constitutive model /
- dynamic strain aging /
- plastic flow /
- DH36 steel /
- tensile test
期刊类型引用(4)
1. 袁康博,姚小虎,王瑞丰,莫泳晖. 金属材料的率-温耦合响应与动态本构关系综述. 爆炸与冲击. 2022(09): 4-37 . 本站查看
2. 王强,王建军,张晓琼,张天辉,王怀坤,吴桂英. 金属热黏塑性本构关系的研究进展. 爆炸与冲击. 2022(09): 38-65 . 本站查看
3. 王建军,袁康博,张晓琼,王瑞丰,高猛,郭伟国. 第三型应变时效的提出与研究进展. 爆炸与冲击. 2021(05): 4-14 . 本站查看
4. 赵伟栋,曹俊伟,冯国庆,任慧龙. 船用DH36钢屈服强度温度依赖特性研究. 中国造船. 2018(03): 108-115 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(0)
-
计量
- 文章访问数: 2734
- HTML全文浏览量: 193
- PDF下载量: 334
- 被引次数: 4