2014 Vol. 34, No. 5

Display Method:
Experimental study on transient high temperature measurement in explosive field
Zhang Yun-ming, Liu Qing-ming, Li Lei, Wang Jian-ping
2014, 34(5): 513-520. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0513-08
Abstract:
In order to meet the demands of transient high temperature measurement in explosive field, an infrared colorimetric temperature measurement system was established based on the theory of light radiation.The experiments with a blackbody furnace were ca...
Impact force encountered by water-entry airborne torpedo
Pan Guang, Yang Kui
2014, 34(5): 521-526. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0521-06
Abstract:
To investigate the water-entry process of an airborne torpedo, the forces encountered by the water-entry airborne torpedo were analyzed and calculated by using MATLAB.A finite element model for the torpedo entry into water was established by using th...
Shock-resistance characteristics of sandwich cylindrical shells subjected to underwater explosion
Deng Lei, Wang An-wen, Mao Liu-wei
2014, 34(5): 527-533. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0527-07
Abstract:
By considering acoustic-structure coupling, the strains, velocities and accelerations were calculated by the finite element method for the sandwich cylindrical shells as well as the common cylindrical shells having the same mass.The calculated result...
Movement characteristics of high-velocity fragments in water medium: Numerical simulation using LS-DYNA
Kang De, Yan Ping
2014, 34(5): 534-538. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0534-05
Abstract:
Based on the large-scale finite element analysis software ANSYS/LS-DYNA, the dynamic analysis model was established for the movement of a three-dimensional rectangular high-velocity fragment in water medium.The multi-material arbitrary Lagrangian Eul...
Dynamic response of underground tunnel to explosive loading from penetration weapons in the critical collapse distance
Feng Hui-ping, Liu Hong-bing, Zuo Xing, Hui Lang-lang
2014, 34(5): 539-546. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0539-08
Abstract:
Based on ANSYS/LS_DYNA, the multi-material fluid-solid coupling method was adopted to numerically simulate the dynamic responses of an underground straight-wall-arch tunnel to the penetration and explosion of a guided bomb GBU-28.The explosion of the...
Design optimization for crashworthiness of metal thin-walled cylinders with circular arc indentations
Tan Li-hui, Xu Tao, Cui Xiao-mei, Zhang Wei, Zhao Shi-jia
2014, 34(5): 547-553. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0547-07
Abstract:
Circular arc indentations were introduced into metal thin-walled cylinders.And a multi-objective optimization model was built by taking the number and the radius of the indentations as optimization parameters, as well as the specific energy absorptio...
Influence of wind load acted on tall chimney in directional blasting
Han Fang, Zhong Dong-wang, Han Xin-xing, Zeng Xiang-long, Tang Yu-cheng, Liu Ying
2014, 34(5): 554-559. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0554-06
Abstract:
The deflection angle formula was derived based on the neutral axis equation with the tall chimney blasting cut section under the action of both along-wind load and across-wind resonance.Then a series of wind load cases were considered as follows:diff...
Effect of original packing on compression stress at the bottom of propellant bed
Wang Yan, Rui Xiao-ting, Song Zhen-dong, Li Chao, Jiang Shi-ping, Feng Bin-bin, Wang Guo-ping
2014, 34(5): 560-566. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0560-07
Abstract:
To provide the key data for evaluating the launch safety of propellant charge, dynamic compression fracture experiments were carried out for the propellant charges with different original packing modes.And the corresponding compression stresses at th...
Penetration process of screw/seat ejection life-saving system through canopy:Numerical simulation
Li Zhi-qiang, Wang Zhi-hua, Liu Xiao-ming, Zhao Long-mao
2014, 34(5): 567-573. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0567-07
Abstract:
Aimed to an ejection life-saving system in combat aircraft with a canopy pre-damaged by miniature detonation cord, the followings were investigated as the accessibility of the ejection passageway, the damage modes of the canopy, and the impact injury...
Explosive dispersal of solid and liquid media: Experimental investigation
Jiang Hai-yan, Wang Shu-shan, Wei Ji-feng, Rao Bin, Zhang Zhi-wei
2014, 34(5): 574-579. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0574-06
Abstract:
According to the dispersal mixing process of explosive-driven solid powder and liquid, a transparent double-layer dispersal device was designed.A high-speed photography system was used to record the shell crushing of the dispersal device and the evol...
Experimental study on hydrogen constant volume combustion
Bao Xiu-chao, Liu Fu-shui, Chen Chao
2014, 34(5): 580-585. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0580-06
Abstract:
Hydrogen constant volume combustion was investigated by using a constant volume combustion bomb and a high-speed data acquisition system.The pressure change in the hydrogen constant volume combustion bomb was summarized and the rules of the combustio...
Characteristics of flame propagation during coal dust cloud explosion
Cao Wei-guo, Xu Sen, Liang Ji-yuan, Gao Wei, Pan Feng, Rao Guo-ning
2014, 34(5): 586-593. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0586-08
Abstract:
Two kinds of different volatile pulverized coal were tested in a semi-enclosed vertical combustion tube.And a high-speed video camera and an infrared imager were used to record the flame propagation process and the spatial flame temperature distribut...
Geometrical effects on performances of ceramic/metal armors impacted by projectiles
Chi Run-qiang, Ahmad Serjouei, Fan Feng, Idapalapati Sridhar
2014, 34(5): 594-600. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0594-07
Abstract:
The AUTODYN code was applied to investigate the performance changes of the ceramic/metal armors under ballistic impact with the different geometrical parameters.A two-dimensional axisymmetric SPH-Lagrange model was developed, and it was validated by ...
Micro-inertia effect and dynamic plastic Poisson's ratio of metallic foams under compression
Wang Chang-feng, Zheng Zhi-jun, Yu Ji-lin
2014, 34(5): 601-607. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0601-07
Abstract:
The three-dimensional Voronoi technique and the explicit finite element method were utilized to investigate the micro-inertia effect and dynamic plastic Poisson's ratio of closed-cell and opencell metallic foams.The simulation results indicate that t...
Wounding effects of three kinds of small caliber rifle cartridges
Liu Kun, Wu Zhi-lin, Xu Wan-he, Mo Gen-lin
2014, 34(5): 608-614. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0608-07
Abstract:
To research the wounding effects of small caliber rifle cartridges, the following cartridges were chosen as the investigated objectives:the 5.56×45 mm NATO, 5.45×39 mm and 5.8×42 mm DBP 87 rifle cartridges.A series of theoretical analyses were perfor...
Influences of base isolation system on seismic resistance of nuclear power plant containment
Zhao Chun-feng, Chen Jian-yun
2014, 34(5): 615-621. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0615-07
Abstract:
The study explored how to keep the reinforced concrete containment sealed and undamaged for the nuclear power plant subjected to a severe earthquake during the plant life.The propagation of seismic waves along the structure was analyzed.And based on ...
On the mass loss of a projectile based on the Archard theory
Guo Lei, He Yong, Zhang Nian-song, Pang Chun-xu, Zheng Hao
2014, 34(5): 622-629. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0622-08
Abstract:
Based on the Archard's theory, a mass abrasion model for the projectile was proposed by using the multi-scale method of analyzing from the microscopic plastic deformation to the macroscopic mass loss of the projectile.In combination of the dynamic sp...
A calculation of penetration resistance during cratering for ogive-nose projectile into concrete
Chai Chuan-guo, Pi Ai-guo, Wu Hai-jun, Huang Feng-lei
2014, 34(5): 630-635. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0630-06
Abstract:
Penetration experiments were conducted to explore an expression formula for the stress endured by the nose of the projectile during cratering.To obtain the relation between penetration velocity and penetration depth, the relation between penetration ...
Reaction process of aluminized RDX-based explosives based on cylinder test
Pei Hong-bo, Jiao Qing-jie, Qin Jian-feng
2014, 34(5): 636-640. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2014)05-0636-05
Abstract:
The copper cylinder tests were carried out to explore the effects of the aluminum contents on the performances of aluminized RDX-based explosives.In the tests, the outer diameter of the copper cylinder was 50 mm and the mass fractions of aluminum in ...