2023 Vol. 43, No. 8

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Cover
2023, 43(8)
Abstract:
2023, 43(8): 1-2.
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Invited Article & General Review
Experimental studies on crack propagation behaviors of rock materials under dynamic loads: a review
GAO Weiting, ZHU Zheming, ZHU Wei, ZOU Ming
2023, 43(8): 081101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0526
Abstract:
Dynamic fracture behavior is a crucial aspect in rock mechanics and engineering, with significant implications to the safety and effectiveness of structures in fields such as mining and civil engineering. In recent years, significant progress has bee...
Explosion Physics
Influences of negative pressure conditions on the explosion temperature field and harmful effects of emulsion explosive
LI Zihan, CHENG Yangfan, WANG Hao, ZHU Shoujun, SHEN Zhaowu
2023, 43(8): 082301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2023-0106
Abstract:
In order to explore the mechanism of the detonation reaction of emulsion explosives under negative pressure conditions, a self-made visualized spherical explosion tank was designed, and the explosion flame propagation process, detonation wave pressur...
Impact Dynamics
Numerical and theoretical investigations on crashworthiness of star-shaped hybrid multi-cell tubes
KONG Zhicheng, HU Jun, GUO Zhiping
2023, 43(8): 083101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0549
Abstract:
In order to develop a lightweight and efficient energy absorption device, a novel type of the star-shaped hybrid multi-cell (SHM) tubes based on the hybrid design of polygonal cross-section and star-shaped cross-section was proposed. The finite eleme...
Fragment dispersion characteristics of the cross-shape built-in fragmentation directional warhead
LI Xin, WANG Weili, LIANG Zhengfeng, CHANG Bo, MIAO Runyuan
2023, 43(8): 083301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0464
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In order to meet the demand of low collateral damage, a cross-shape built-in fragmentation directional warhead was invented, which can select different detonation modes according to the target orientation and then control the radial dispersion charac...
Practical engineering calculation models for rigid projectile penetrating and perforating into concrete target
HONG Zhijie, YANG Yaozong, KONG Xiangzhen, FANG Qin
2023, 43(8): 083302. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0482
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Accurate predictions of the penetration depth and critical perforation thickness of earth penetration weapons into concrete materials are key issues in the field of protective engineering. However, the widely-used formulas have limited predictive acc...
Directional splitting mechanism of rock based on shaped charge jet
LIU Di, GU Yun, SUN Fei, LI Fei, CHEN Shunlu, LIU Qinjie
2023, 43(8): 083303. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0496
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Based on the brittle fracture model of rock materials, from the perspective of improving the conversion efficiency of explosive energy to the fracture surface energy of rock materials, it is proposed to use pre-cutting and multi-point shaped charge j...
Dynamic experimental study on damage behaviors of aircraft envelope coating under the impact of high-speed raindrops
SHA Minggong, SUN Ying, LI Yutong, LIU Yiming, LI Yulong
2023, 43(8): 083304. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2023-0005
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A single waterjet impact test platform was established based on the first-stage light gas gun in order to study the rain erosion damage behavior, to explore the damage mechanism, and to establish the rain erosion damage criterion of the aircraft skin...
Applied Explosion Mechanics
Sympathetic detonation of explosive charge in confined space and its protection
ZHANG Suoshuo, NIE Jianxin, ZHANG Jian, SUN Xiaole, GUO Xueyong, ZHANG Tao
2023, 43(8): 085101. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0456
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To investigate the sympathetic detonation (SD) response and protection method of shell explosive in the packaging box, the sympathetic detonation experiment of JHL-2 (RDX/Al/binder = 65.5/30/4.5) explosive charges in the packaging box was carried out...
Theoretical study on the dynamic response of rectangular liquid storage structure under explosion-induced ground shock
ZHANG Haotian, SONG Chunming, WANG Mingyang, ZHAO Xuechuan, WU Hongxiao, ZHENG Jijing
2023, 43(8): 085102. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2023-0099
Abstract:
To improve the design and evaluation system of liquid storage structure (LSS) in protection engineering, theoretical research on the dynamic response of LSS subjected to explosion-induced ground shock has been carried out. The rectangular LSS was sim...
Shock tube tests and dynamic behavior analyses on one-way masonry-infilled walls
CHEN De, WU Hao, XU Shilin, WEI Jianshu
2023, 43(8): 085103. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2023-0147
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Masonry-infilled walls (MIWs) are prone to crack, fragment, and even collapse under blast loads, attributed to their low strength and weak ductility, which threatens the safety of building structures and the inside occupants and equipment. Aiming to ...
Failure law of shallow buried reinforced concrete arch structure under secondary explosion of conventional weapons
CHEN Hao, LU Hao, SUN Shanzheng, XIONG Ziming, YUE Songlin, WANG Derong
2023, 43(8): 085104. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0260
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The failure law of shallow buried reinforced concrete straight wall arch structure in soil under secondary explosion of conventional weapons was studied by explosion test and numerical simulation. Test structure adopts scale model based on similarity...
Stage characteristics of impact pressure of blasthole-walls with different diameters under coupled charge conditions
LOU Xiaoming, CHEN Shiwei, LI Guangbin, NIU Mingyuan, LIN Rizong, YAO Bingjin
2023, 43(8): 085201. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2022-0547
Abstract:
In order to reduce blasting vibration reasonably and determine the damage range of single hole, it is necessary to study the impact pressure changing law of different bore diameters. By analyzing the movement process of the hole wall under the action...
Simulation study on propagation characteristics of gas explosion in Y-shaped ventilated coal face
LIU Jiajia, ZHANG Yang, ZHANG Xiang, NIE Zishuo
2023, 43(8): 085401. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2023-0018
Abstract:
To study the propagation law of gas explosion in a Y-shaped ventilated coal face, the simulation software of Fluent was used to carry out numerical simulation research combined with the actual situation of the N2105 working face in the Yuwu Coal Mine...