Volume 37 Issue 2
Mar.  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Liu Zhentang, Lin Song, Zhao Enlai, Zhang Songshan, Guo Rulin. Characteristics of space-time variations of coal dust residues from explosion in a horizontal pipe[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2017, 37(2): 237-242. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)02-0237-06
Citation: Liu Zhentang, Lin Song, Zhao Enlai, Zhang Songshan, Guo Rulin. Characteristics of space-time variations of coal dust residues from explosion in a horizontal pipe[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2017, 37(2): 237-242. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)02-0237-06

Characteristics of space-time variations of coal dust residues from explosion in a horizontal pipe

doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)02-0237-06
  • Received Date: 2015-07-20
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-11-06
  • Publish Date: 2017-03-25
  • In the present work, to find out the differences in composition and the regularities in space-time distribution for coal dust residues, we carried out a coal dust explosion experiment using a horizontal pipe and analyzed the gas and solid residues of the coal dust. The results show that the content of ashes in the residues increased significantly while that of the volatile and fixed carbon decreased, with a smooth surface of the coal particle residue, accompanied by the particle cracking and bonding occurred. The study also reveals that the major components of the coal dust gas residue from explosion consist of O2, N2, CO, CO2, CH4, C2H4, C2H6, C2H2, C3H8, etc. At the source point of the explosion, the minimum concentration of oxygen was only 2.52% and that of carbon monoxide concentration was 0.38%~0.68%. The greater the distance from the explosive source point, the higher the concentration oxygen but the lower that of carbon oxide gas and hydrocarbon gas.
  • loading
  • [1]
    郭红光, 王飞, 王凯.煤矿井下粉尘治理的PM2.5标准初探[J].煤矿安全, 2015, 46(4):174-177. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/mkaq201504051

    Guo Hongguang, Wang Fei, Wang Kai. Preliminary study on PM2.5 standard for dust control in underground coal mine[J]. Safety in Coal Mines, 2015, 46(4):174-177. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/mkaq201504051
    [2]
    张松山, 刘贞堂, 高勤琼, 等.煤尘爆炸性与挥发分关系研究[J].煤炭技术, 2015, 34(2):131-133. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/mtjs201502051

    Zhang Songshan, Liu Zhentang, Gao Qinqiong, et al. Study on relationship between coal dust explosion and volatile[J]. Coal Technology, 2015, 34(2):131-133. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/mtjs201502051
    [3]
    宫广东, 刘庆明, 胡永利, 等.管道中煤尘爆炸特性实验[J].煤炭学报, 2010, 35(4):609-612. http://www.mtxb.com.cn/CN/Y2010/V35/I4/609

    Gong Guangdong, Liu Qingming, Hu Yongli, et al. Experimental research on methane and coal dust explosion characteristics in tube[J]. Journal of China Coal Society, 2010, 35(4):609-612. http://www.mtxb.com.cn/CN/Y2010/V35/I4/609
    [4]
    曹卫国, 徐森, 梁济元, 等.煤粉尘爆炸过程中火焰的传播特性[J].爆炸与冲击, 2014, 34(5):586-593. http://www.bzycj.cn/CN/abstract/abstract9293.shtml

    Cao Weiguo, Xu Sen, Liang Jiyuan, et al. Characteristics of flame propagation during coal dust cloud explosion[J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2014, 34(5):586-593. http://www.bzycj.cn/CN/abstract/abstract9293.shtml
    [5]
    Cao Weiguo, Gao Wei, Peng Yuhuai, et al. Experimental and numerical study on flame propagation behaviors in coal dust explosions[J]. Powder Technology, 2014, 266: 456-462. doi: 10.1016/j.powtec.2014.06.063
    [6]
    Salamonowicz Z, Kotowski M, Polka M, et al. Numerical simulation of dust explosion in the spherical 20 L vessel[J]. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences-Technical Sciences, 2015, 63(1):289-293. doi: 10.1515/bpasts-2015-0033
    [7]
    Houim R W, Oran E S. Numerical simulation of dilute and dense layered coal-dust explosions[J]. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2015, 35(2):2083-2090. doi: 10.1016/j.proci.2014.06.032
    [8]
    来诚锋, 段滋华, 张永发, 等.煤粉末的爆炸机理[J].爆炸与冲击, 2010, 30(3):325-328. http://www.bzycj.cn/CN/abstract/abstract8365.shtml

    Lai Chengfeng, Duan Zihua, Zhang Yongfa, et al. Explore the mechanism of carbon powder explosion[J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2010, 30(3):325-328. http://www.bzycj.cn/CN/abstract/abstract8365.shtml
    [9]
    蒯念生, 黄卫星, 袁旌杰, 等.点火能量对粉尘爆炸行为的影响[J].爆炸与冲击, 2012, 32(4):432-438. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1455.2012.04.014

    Kuai Niansheng, Huang Weixing, Yuan Jingjie, et al. Influence of ignition energy on dust explosion behavior[J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2012, 32(4):432-438. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1455.2012.04.014
    [10]
    景国勋, 程磊, 杨书召.受限空间煤尘爆炸毒害气体传播伤害研究[J].中国安全科学学报, 2010, 20(4):55-58. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3033.2010.04.009

    Jing Guoxun, Cheng Lei, Yang Shuzhao. Study on dissemination injury of poisons gas from coal dust explosion in confined space[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2010, 20(4):55-58. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-3033.2010.04.009
    [11]
    贾迎梅, 刘贞堂, 王从银, 等.瓦斯爆炸气体成分实验研究[J].煤炭技术, 2009, 28(12):78-81. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/mtjs200912036

    Jia Yingmei, Liu Zhentang, Wang Congyin, et al. Experimental study on gas composition after gas explosion[J]. Coal Technology, 2009, 28(12):78-81. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/mtjs200912036
    [12]
    Seames W S. An initial study of the fine fragmentation fly ash particle mode generated during pulverized coal combustion[J]. Fuel Processing Technology, 2003, 81(2):109-125. doi: 10.1016/S0378-3820(03)00006-7
    [13]
    冷杰宣, 卢甲斌, 于鸽, 等.矿井煤尘爆炸机理及预防技术[J].采矿技术, 2009, 9(4):55-57. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/caikjs200904025

    Leng Jiexuan, Lu Jiabin, Yu Ge, et al. The mechanism and prevention technology of mine coal dust explosion[J]. Mining Technology, 2009, 9(4):55-57. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/caikjs200904025
    [14]
    崔银萍, 秦玲丽, 杜娟, 等.煤热解产物的组成及其影响因素分析[J].煤化工, 2007, 35(2):10-15. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9598.2007.02.003

    Cui Yinping, Qin Lingli, Du Juan, et al. Products distribution and its influencing factors for coal pyrolysis[J]. Coal Chemical Industry, 2007, 35(2):10-15. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9598.2007.02.003
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(5)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (4328) PDF downloads(435) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return