Volume 37 Issue 2
Mar.  2017
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Xian Yuxi, Wen Heming. Predicting through-thickness cone cracking of reinforced concrete slabs struck normally by flat-nosed projectiles[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2017, 37(2): 269-273. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)02-0269-05
Citation: Xian Yuxi, Wen Heming. Predicting through-thickness cone cracking of reinforced concrete slabs struck normally by flat-nosed projectiles[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2017, 37(2): 269-273. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)02-0269-05

Predicting through-thickness cone cracking of reinforced concrete slabs struck normally by flat-nosed projectiles

doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)02-0269-05
  • Received Date: 2015-08-12
  • Rev Recd Date: 2015-12-12
  • Publish Date: 2017-03-25
  • A two-stage model is proposed herein to predict the through-thickness cone cracking of a reinforced concrete slab struck transversely by a flat-ended projectile at relatively low velocities. The first stage is penetration, in which the resistive pressure from the concrete medium during the penetration process is composed of two parts: quasi-static resistive pressure and dynamic resistive pressure arising from velocity effect. The second stage is cone cracking, in which the dynamic resistive load is obtained through the punch shear strength for the concrete slab loaded quasi-statically by introducing a dynamic enhancement factor. A semi-analytical equation is derived for predicting the critical impact energy that causes the through-thickness cone cracking of the reinforced concrete slab subjected to impact by the flat-nosed projectile. It transpires that the present model predictions are in good agreement with available test data.
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