Volume 37 Issue 5
Jul.  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
He Yongfeng, Li Kai, Liu Bingcan, Yao Guozheng, Zhao Kechang, Zhang Xianbing, Zeng Legui. Full moment tensor inversion method of underground nuclear explosionsbased on surface waves data[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2017, 37(5): 945-950. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)05-0945-06
Citation: He Yongfeng, Li Kai, Liu Bingcan, Yao Guozheng, Zhao Kechang, Zhang Xianbing, Zeng Legui. Full moment tensor inversion method of underground nuclear explosionsbased on surface waves data[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2017, 37(5): 945-950. doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)05-0945-06

Full moment tensor inversion method of underground nuclear explosionsbased on surface waves data

doi: 10.11883/1001-1455(2017)05-0945-06
  • Received Date: 2016-01-27
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-08-29
  • Publish Date: 2017-09-25
  • Powerful techniques have been developed for calculating the plane wave response of horizontally layered models. This method is quite general and is widely used in synthetic wave algorithms. Using this method, we can describe the displacements in terms of a linear combination of the moment tensor elements, and the moment tensor for an arbitrarily oriented dislocation can be given by this method. The moment tensor can be used to distinguish natural earthquakes and underground nuclear experiments according to its different elements. In this paper we rewrite the formula and estimate the reliability of the non-double-couple solutions on the basis of error analysis that includes the variance of modeling and of the noise in the data. Our analysis of synthetic data shows that this method is robust and can be used in the real data analyses. The result is significant for monitoring nuclear explosions by using data from just a few monitoring stations or even from a single station.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Stump B W, Johnson L R. The determination of source properties by the linear inversion of seismograms[J]. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 1977, 67(6):1489-1502. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=19ac4c3ca3ae47c4388d74c683ceed8b&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    [2]
    Aki K, Richards P G. Quantitative seismology: Theory and methods[M]. San Francisco: Freeman W H and Company, 1980.
    [3]
    Gilbert F. Excitation of the normal modes of the earth by earthquake sources[J]. Geophysical Journal International, 1971, 22(2):223-226. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-246X.1971.tb03593.x
    [4]
    Kennett B L N. Seismic wave propagation in stratified media[M]. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983.
    [5]
    Knopoff L, Randall M J. The compensated linear-vector dipole: A possible mechanism for deep earthquakes[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1970, 75(26):4957-4963. doi: 10.1029/JB075i026p04957
    [6]
    何永锋, 陈晓非, 张海明.地下核爆炸Lg波的激发机制[J].地球物理学报, 2005, 48(2):367-372. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2005.02.019

    He Yongfeng, Chen Xiaofei, Zhang Haiming. The excitation of Lg wave by underground nuclear explosion[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2005, 48(2):367-372. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5733.2005.02.019
    [7]
    何永锋, 赵克常, 张献兵, 等.地下核爆炸地震波二次源特征[J].地球物理学, 2012, 55(5):1742-1748. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dqwlxb201205031

    He Yongfeng, Zhao Kechang, Zhang Xianbing, et al. The characteristic of the waveform from the second source induced by underground explosion[J]. Chinese Journal of Geophysics, 2012, 55(5):1742-1748. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/dqwlxb201205031
    [8]
    Wang C Y, Herrmann R B. A numerical study of P-, SV-, and Sh-wave generation in a plane layered medium[J]. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 1980, 70(4):1015-1036. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=d3a3474018dda6a26100f63e2a27504f&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    [9]
    Dreger D, Helmberger D. Determination of source parameters at regional distances with three-components sparse network data[J]. Journal of Geophysical Research, 1993, 98(B5):8107-8125. doi: 10.1029/93JB00023
    [10]
    Jost M L, Herrmann R B. A student's guide to and review of moment tensor[J]. Seismological Research Letters, 1989, 60(2):37-57.
    [11]
    Minson S E, Dreger D S. Stable inversions for complete moment tensors[J]. Geophysical Journal International, 2010, 174(2):585-592. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=7c5ebc4b7a212beee0d09197a6f53bd6
    [12]
    Saikia C K. Modified frequency-wavenumber algorithm for regional seismograms using Filon's quadrature: Modeling of Lg waves in eastern North America[J]. Geophysical Journal International, 1994, 118(1):142-158. doi: 10.1111/gji.1994.118.issue-1
    [13]
    Chen X F. A systematic and efficient method of computing normal modes for multilayered half-space[J]. Geophysical Journal International, 1993, 115(2):391-409. doi: 10.1111/gji.1993.115.issue-2
    [14]
    Yao Z X, Harkrider D G. A generalized reflection-transmission coefficient matrix and discrete wavenumber method for synthetic seismograms[J]. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 1983, 73(6):1685-1699. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=0dbcab95a934b19de3833051441c4f53&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    [15]
    Langston C A. Source inversion of seismic waveforms: The Koyna, India, earthquakes of 13 September 1967[J]. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 1981, 71(1): 1-24. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=8b30d4ac48503e30287484e9cd2afa5b&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    [16]
    Romanowicz B, Dreger D, Pasyanos M, et al. Moniting of strain release in central and northern California using broadband data[J]. Geophysical Research Letters, 1993, 20(15):1643-1646. doi: 10.1029/93GL01540
    [17]
    赵翠萍.1997-2003年新疆伽师震源区特征的地震学方法研究[D].北京: 中国地震局地球物理研究所, 2006. http: //cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-85401-2007017046.htm
    [18]
    McLaughlin K L, Barker T G, Day S M, et al. Effects of depth of burial on explosion and earthquake regional seismograms: Regional discrimination and yield estimation[R]. Jolla, California, 1988.
    [19]
    Fukuyama E, Dreger D S. Performance test of an automated moment tensor determination system for the future "Tokai" earthquake[J]. Earth, Planets and Space, 2000, 52(6):383-392. doi: 10.1186/BF03352250
    [20]
    郑建常, 陈运泰.基于Langston分解和Hilbert变换约束的区域偏量矩张量反演方法及应用[J].地震学报, 2012, 34(2):171-190. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-3782.2012.02.005

    Zheng Jianchang, Chen Yuntai. Regional deviatoric moment tensor inversion based on Langston's decomposition and Hilbert transform constraints and its application[J]. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 2012, 34(2):171-190. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-3782.2012.02.005
    [21]
    林向东, 葛洪魁, 徐平, 等.近场全波形反演:芦山7.0级地震及余震矩张量解[J].地球物理学报, 2013, 56(12):4037-4047. doi: 10.6038/cjg20131209
    [22]
    Templeton D C, Dreger D S. Non-double-couple earthquakes in the long valley volcanic region[J]. Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, 2006, 96(1):69-79. doi: 10.1785/0120040206
    [23]
    许力生, 陈运泰.震源深度误差对矩张量反演的影响[J].地震学报, 1997, 19(5):462-470. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199700067589
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(1)  / Tables(2)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (4185) PDF downloads(183) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return