Dynamic responses and energy absorption properties of honeycombs with negative Poisson's ratio

HAN Huilong; ZHANG Xinchun; WANG Peng

doi:10.11883/bzycj-2017-0281

Volume 39 Issue 1

Oct. 2018

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HAN Huilong, ZHANG Xinchun, WANG Peng. Dynamic responses and energy absorption properties of honeycombs with negative Poisson's ratio[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2019, 39(1): 013103. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0281

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HAN Huilong, ZHANG Xinchun, WANG Peng. Dynamic responses and energy absorption properties of honeycombs with negative Poisson's ratio[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2019, 39(1): 013103. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0281

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Dynamic responses and energy absorption properties of honeycombs with negative Poisson's ratio

doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0281

Department of Mechanical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, Hebei, China

Received Date: 2017-08-06
Rev Recd Date: 2018-01-16
Publish Date: 2019-01-25

Abstract

Abstract

In this work, for the traditional square honeycombs, we obtained a joint-based hierarchical honeycomb model with the negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) by replacing the structural nodes of the original honeycombs having smaller inner concave structures. We numerically investigated the dynamic responses and energy absorption characteristics of these honeycombs with NPR under in-plane crushing using the explicit dynamic finite element analysis (DFEA), revealing that, apart from the impact velocity and the relative density, the in-plane dynamic properties of the honeycombs also depend upon the cell micro-structure. Compared with those of the square honeycombs, the dynamic strengths and energy absorption abilities of these honeycombs are obviously improved. Under low or moderate velocity crushing, the specimens exhibit the obvious "neck shrinkage" phenomenon of auxetic materials, and show the unique plateau stress enhancement effect. Based on the energy absorption efficiency method and the one-dimensional shockwave theory, the empirical formulae of densification strain and dynamic plateau stress were given to predict the dynamic load-bearing capacity of the honeycombs with NPR. Our study can serve as a guidance for the multi-objective optimal dynamic design of auxetic cellular materials.
- cellular materials,
- negative Poison's ratio (NPR),
- plateau stress enhancement effect,
- energy absorption

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References(16)

References

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