Volume 39 Issue 1
Oct.  2018
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CHEN Xiang, LI Xiaojie, MIAO Yusong, YAN Honghao, WANG Xiaohong. Explosive compaction-sintering of tungsten/copper gradient material[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2019, 39(1): 015301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0307
Citation: CHEN Xiang, LI Xiaojie, MIAO Yusong, YAN Honghao, WANG Xiaohong. Explosive compaction-sintering of tungsten/copper gradient material[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2019, 39(1): 015301. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0307

Explosive compaction-sintering of tungsten/copper gradient material

doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2017-0307
  • Received Date: 2017-09-03
  • Rev Recd Date: 2017-12-05
  • Publish Date: 2019-01-05
  • In this study we investigated the explosive compaction-sintering for fabricating a high-density tungsten/copper alloy on a copper surface. First, 50% W-50% Cu tungsten/copper alloy powder and 75% W-25% Cu were prepared by mechanical alloying. Next, the alloy powders were pre-compacted and sintered in hydrogen atmosphere, followed by explosive compaction. Then, a high-density tungsten/copper gradient material was obtained with the coatings and the matrix tightly bonded and the copper enriched at the interfaces between the tungsten/copper particles. The tungsten grains in the 50% W-50% Cu layer did not grow, and in the 75% W-25% Cu layer the tungsten and copper were enriched in local regions. Porosity tests were carried out, the porosity of the 50% W-50% Cu layer was 0.04%, and that of the 75% W-25% Cu layer was 0.11%. The contents of tungsten and copper in the coatings were similar to the added ratio of the tungsten powder and copper powder. The hardness of the tungsten/copper gradient layer exhibited a tendency of gradient change, varying between 125-341, much bigger than 50, that of the copper.
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