Volume 41 Issue 11
Nov.  2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Kehui, ZHOU Gang, LI Ming, ZOU Huihui, WU Haijun, GENG Baogang, DUAN Jian, DAI Xianghui, SHEN Zikai, LI Pengjie, GU Renhong. Experimental research on the mechanism of a high-velocity projectile penetrating into a reinforced concrete target[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2021, 41(11): 113302. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0463
Citation: WANG Kehui, ZHOU Gang, LI Ming, ZOU Huihui, WU Haijun, GENG Baogang, DUAN Jian, DAI Xianghui, SHEN Zikai, LI Pengjie, GU Renhong. Experimental research on the mechanism of a high-velocity projectile penetrating into a reinforced concrete target[J]. Explosion And Shock Waves, 2021, 41(11): 113302. doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0463

Experimental research on the mechanism of a high-velocity projectile penetrating into a reinforced concrete target

doi: 10.11883/bzycj-2020-0463
  • Received Date: 2020-10-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2021-06-17
  • Available Online: 2021-11-08
  • Publish Date: 2021-11-23
  • In order to study the high-speed penetration effect of a structural projectile on a reinforced concrete target, tests of structural projectiles with high velocity penetrating into reinforced concrete target were carried out by using a 35mm-caliber ballistic gun as a launching tool, and the penetration velocity of the projectiles ranges from 1030 m/s to 1520 m/s. The test data of the deformation and failure form, remaining length and remaining mass of the projectiles were obtained through detailed measurement of the recovered projectile. The macro-damage of the targets, the penetration depth and crater size of the target bodies were also obtained. Based on the experimental data, the changes of the projectile structure response, penetration of the dimensionless crater depth, and dimensionless crater diameter with penetration velocity were analyzed. According to the deformation and destruction of the projectiles during the penetration process, the penetration depth and penetration mechanism change with penetration velocity were analyzed, and the partition of the penetration velocity was discussed. The results show that, in the penetration velocity ranges from 1030 m/s to 1390 m/s, the heads of the projectiles are eroded, and the degree of erosion increases with the increase in penetration velocity, and the penetration depth increases approximately linearly with the penetration velocity. When the penetration velocity is in the range of 1390−1480 m/s, the heads of the projectiles are severely eroded, and the penetration depth decreases as the penetration velocity increases. When the impact velocity is higher than 1480 m/s, the projectile bodies are severely broken, and the penetration depth decreases sharply as the penetration velocity increases. According to the damage characteristics of the structural projectiles during high-speed penetration, the penetration velocity is divided into rigid body penetration zone, quasi-rigid body penetration zone, eroded body penetration zone and broken body penetration zone, which can provide a reference for the structural design of ground-penetrating projectile.
  • loading
  • [1]
    任辉启, 穆朝民, 刘瑞朝, 等. 精确制导武器侵彻效应与工程防护 [M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2016.

    REN H Q, MU C M, LIU R C, et al. Penetration effects of precision guided weapons and engineering protection [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2016.
    [2]
    杨秀敏, 邓国强. 常规钻地武器破坏效应的研究现状和发展 [J]. 后勤工程学院学报, 2016, 32(5): 1–9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7843.2016.05.001.

    YANG X M, DENG G Q. The research status and development of damage effect of conventional earth penetration weapon [J]. Journal of Logistical Engineering University, 2016, 32(5): 1–9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7843.2016.05.001.
    [3]
    赵晓宁. 高速弹体对混凝土侵彻效应研究 [D]. 南京: 南京理工大学, 2011.
    [4]
    GOLD V M, VRADIS G C, PEARSON J C. Concrete penetration by eroding projectiles: experiments and analysis [J]. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 1996, 122(2): 145–152. DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(1996)122:2(145).
    [5]
    LUNDEGREN R G. High-velocity penetrators: SAN D94-2724C [R]. Albuquerque, New Mexico: Sandia National Laboratories, 1994.
    [6]
    FORRESTAL M J, FREW D J, HANCHAK S J, et al. Penetration of grout and concrete targets with ogive-nose steel projectiles [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 1996, 18(5): 465–476. DOI: 10.1016/0734-743X(95)00048-F.
    [7]
    CHEN X W, LI Q M. Transition from nondeformable projectile penetration to semihydrodynamic penetration [J]. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 2004, 130(1): 123–127. DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9399(2004)130:1(123).
    [8]
    何翔, 徐翔云, 孙桂娟, 等. 弹体高速侵彻混凝土的效应实验 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 2010, 30(1): 1–6. DOI: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0001-06.

    HE X, XU X Y, SUN G J, et al. Experimental investigation on projectiles’ high-velocity penetration into concrete targets [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2010, 30(1): 1–6. DOI: 10.11883/1001-1455(2010)01-0001-06.
    [9]
    梁斌, 陈小伟, 姬永强, 等. 先进钻地弹概念弹的次口径高速深侵彻实验研究 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 2008, 28(1): 1–9. DOI: 10.11883/1001-1455(2008)01-0001-09.

    LIANG B, CHEN X W, JI Y Q, et al. Experimental study on deep penetration of reduced-scale advanced earth penetrating weapon [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2008, 28(1): 1–9. DOI: 10.11883/1001-1455(2008)01-0001-09.
    [10]
    杨建超, 左新建, 何翔, 等. 弹体高速侵彻混凝土质量侵蚀实验研究 [J]. 实验力学, 2012, 27(1): 122–127.

    YANG J C, ZUO X J, HE X, et al. Experimental study of projectile mass loss in high velocity penetration of concrete target [J]. Journal of Experimental Mechanics, 2012, 27(1): 122–127.
    [11]
    SILLING S A, FORRESTAL M J. Mass loss abrasion from abrasion on ogive-nose steel projectiles that penetrate concrete targets [J]. International Journal of Impact Engineering, 2007, 34(11): 1814–1820. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2006.10.008.
    [12]
    武海军, 黄风雷, 王一楠, 等. 高速侵彻混凝土弹体头部侵蚀终点效应实验研究 [J]. 兵工学报, 2012, 33(12): 48–55.

    WU H J, HUANG F L, WANG Y N, et al. Experimental investigation on projectile nose eroding effect of high-velocity penetration into concrete [J]. Acta Armamentariih, 2012, 33(12): 48–55.
    [13]
    李杰, 程怡豪, 徐天涵, 等. 岩石类介质侵彻效应的理论研究进展 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 2019, 39(8): 081101. DOI: 10.11883/bzycj-2019-0286.

    LI J, CHENG Y H, XU T H, et al. Review on theoretical research of penetration effects into rock-like material [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2019, 39(8): 081101. DOI: 10.11883/bzycj-2019-0286.
    [14]
    陈小伟, 张方举, 徐艾民, 等. 细长薄壁弹体的屈曲和靶体等效分析 [J]. 爆炸与冲击, 2007, 27(4): 296–305. DOI: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)04-0296-10.

    CHEN X W, ZHANG F J, XU A M, et al. Buckling analysis of earth penetrating warhead and equivalent conditions of targets [J]. Explosion and Shock Waves, 2007, 27(4): 296–305. DOI: 10.11883/1001-1455(2007)04-0296-10.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(11)  / Tables(1)

    Article Metrics

    Article views (380) PDF downloads(140) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return